Preskoči na glavni sadržaj

Classroom education students to engage in productive discussions about elementary mathematics instructional videos using an online application

logo stoo2_1 (no).png
MartinaBranko KolarBognar, Billege,Sanela GordanaMužar IvančHorvat, Darko Samardž

Faculty of Education, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Zagreb,Osijek

Faculty

University of TeacherSlavonski Education Brod

martina.kolar@ufzg.hr,branko.bognar@gmail.com, gordana.ivancic2@gmail.comsmuzarhorvat@unisb.hr

Education for digital transformation

Number of the paper: 123119

 

Abstract

DigitalDespite methodologicaltheir templatesavailability, facilitateease studentof engagementuse, and the benefits they provide, videos are still rarely used in the processeducation of learningour future classroom teachers. Although students prepare and enhanceimplement lessons within the developmentframework of linguisticteaching competencemethodology (Budinskicourses, &we Kolarnoticed Billege,that 2015).they Digitalrarely textbooksand alsoreluctantly enablecomment a methodological approach inon the processlessons of masteringtheir reading, and digital methodical instruments facilitate the understanding of the main term (Gazdić-Alerić, Alerić, Budinski & Kolar Billege, 2016). Croatian language teaching can benefit from incorporating new ICT tools in structured methodological acts, especially the methodological procedures that are assumed, within an optimal timeframe and with the use of suitable content, to facilitate student learning and competence acquisition more efficiently in comparison to usual media (Kolar Billege, 2020).colleagues. The goalpurpose of this action research was to determine ifimprove the teachers’existing perceptionsmethodological practice by involving students in a productive discussion about videos of the effectivenessinitial ofmathematics digitallesson. textbooksA havenew anonline impactapplication onwas theirused employment in teachingfor the Croatiandiscussion, languagewhich inallows primarylinking education.comments Thisto researchthe involvedcorresponding 301 primary school teachers from all countiesparts of the Republic of Croatia. This original survey questionnaire was created using the Microsoft Forms tool and distributed to the teachers through social networks. The research goal was achieved, and the analysis confirmed that the employment frequency of Croatian language digital textbooks in primary education increases as their effectiveness is perceived. Alongside the effectiveness of Croatian language digital textbooks, future research should examine the advantages and disadvantages of their usage in the teaching processvideo, as well as creating and using different protocols for systematic observation of classes. In order to participate in the methodologicaldiscussion arrangementabout teaching, the students received methodical instructions on the features of quality elementary mathematics teaching and examples of university teachers' teaching comments. Six teams of five students participated in three debates during one semester. After each discussion, the teams commented on what was written based on pre-agreed criteria. At the end, each student independently had to write a commentary on the teaching video according to the structure proposed by Hemmeter et al. (2011). The research showed that the discussions were successfully carried out using the new online application. Based on the analysis of online discussions, we found that it was difficult for the students to focus on the important aspects of the contentlesson thatin reachesthe beginning. However, by the end, they were able to discuss the features of quality elementary mathematics teaching and give suggestions for its improvement. Considering the observed advantages, we believe it is necessary to consider the training of students throughto digitalparticipate textbooks.in productive discussions about teaching videos within Mathematics Methodology, as well as in other teaching methodology areas.

Key words

Croatianelementary language,mathematics, primaryteacher education, teaching methodologyobservation, technology, video

MartinaBranko KolarBognar, Billege,Sanela GordanaMužar IvančHorvat, Darko Samardž

Faculty of Education, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Zagreb,Osijek

Faculty

University of TeacherSlavonski Education Brod

martina.kolar@ufzg.hr,branko.bognar@gmail.com, gordana.ivancic2@gmail.comsmuzarhorvat@unisb.hr

Odgoj i obrazovanje za digitalnu transformaciju

Broj rada: 123119  

Sažetak 

DigitalniUnatoč metodičkidostupnosti, predlošcilakoj omogućujuuporabi aktivnoi sudjelovanjeprednostima učenikakoje pružaju, videozapisi se još uvijek rijetko rabe u procesuobrazovanju naših budućihenjaitelja terazredne omogućujunastave. razvojPremda jezičnestudenti kompetencije (Budinskipripremaju i Kolarostvaruju Billege,nastavu 2015).u U procesu ovladavanja čitanjemokviru metodičkikih vježbi, uočili smo kako rijetko i nerado komentiraju nastavu svojih kolega. Ovo akcijsko istraživanje je pristupimalo omogućenza isvrhu sunaprijediti pomoćpostojeću digitalnihmetodičku udžbenika,praksu auključivanjem digitalnistudenata metodičkiu instrumentarijproduktivnu raspravu o videozapisima početne nastave matematike. Za raspravu je korištena nova online aplikacija koja omogućuje spoznavanjepovezivanje ključnogakomentara pojmas (Gazdić-Alerić,odgovarajućim Alerić,dijelovima Budinskivideozapisa te izradu i Kolaruporabu Billege,različitih 2016).protokola za sustavno promatranje nastave. Za poučavanje hrvatskoga jezikasudjelovanje u strukturiranom metodičkom činu moguće je primijeniti nova sredstva IKT-a, osobito u metodičkim postupcima za koje se pretpostavlja da će u optimalnom vremenu i s implementacijom optimalnoga sadržaja omogućiti učenicima učenje ili stjecanje kompetencija bolje nego uobičajeni mediji (Kolar Billege, 2020). Cilj je istraživanja bio utvrditi utječe li percepcija učiteljaraspravi o korisnostinastavi digitalnihstudenti udžbenikasu nadobili njihovumetodičke upotrebuupute uo nastavnomznačajkama predmetukvalitetne Hrvatski jezik u primarnom obrazovanju. U istraživanju je sudjelovao 301 učitelj razrednepočetne nastave izmatematike svihte županijaprimjere Republikekomentara Hrvatske.nastave Originalnisveučilišnih anketninastavnika. upitnikŠest oblikovanpeteročlanih timova studenata sudjelovalo je u alatutri Microsoftrasprave formstijekom tejednog semestra. Nakon svake rasprave timovi su međusobno komentirali napisano na temelju unaprijed dogovorenih kriterija. Na kraju je upućensvaki učiteljimastudent samostalno trebao napisati komentar videozapisa nastave prema strukturi koju predlažu Hemmeter et al. (2011). Istraživanje je pokazalo da su rasprave uspješno ostvarene pomoću društvenihnove mreža.online Ciljaplikacije. Na temelju analize online rasprava utvrdili smo kako je istraživanjastudentima ostvarenu početku bilo teško usredotočiti se na bitne aspekte nastave. Na kraju su bili u stanju raspravljati o značajkama kvalitetne početne nastave matematike te jenavesti analizomsugestije potvrđenoza danjeno učestalostunapređenje. korištenjaS digitalnihobzirom udžbenikana Hrvatskogauočene jezikaprednosti smatramo potrebnim povesti računa o osposobljavanju studenata za sudjelovanje u primarnomproduktivnim obrazovanjuraspravama rasteo svideozapisima percepcijom njihove korisnosti. Osim korisnosti digitalnih udžbenika hrvatskoga jezika, buduća bi istraživanja trebala obuhvatiti prednosti i nedostatke njihove upotrebenastave u nastavnomeokviru procesu,Metodike matematike ali i metodičko strukturiranje sadržaja koji dolazi do učenika s pomoću digitalnihdrugim udžbenika.metodičkim područjima.

Ključne riječi

hrvatskiobrazovanje jezik,učitelja, metodika, razrednapočetna nastava matematika, promatranje nastave, tehnologija, videozapis