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Methodological approach to the noun gender and number categories in textbooks for the second grade of elementary school

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JasnaLjubica Kudek Mirošević1Vesić, MirjanaMilena Radetić-Paić2Mitrović

1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, 

2Faculty of Educational Sciences, Juraj Dobrila University of PulaBelgrade

 

jasna.kudek@ufzg.hr, mirjana.radetic-paic@unipu.hrljubica.vesic@uf.bg.ac.rs, milena.mitrovic@uf.bg.ac.rs

Education for personal and professional development

Number of the paper: 25  

Abstract

InGiven today'sthat rhythmthe gender and number of lifenouns andare adopted for the prevalencefirst time in the second grade of mentalelementary health problems among young people, there is a growing need at faculties for strategies that promote and maintain a high level of students’ mental health and their well-being. Students face different challenges that can significantly affect their academic success, personal development and overall quality of life, and this requiresschool, the involvement of their teachers in creating a stimulating environment that would nurture the mental well-being of students. The aimsubject of this research wasis the way of processing these grammatical categories at the age when concepts of noun gender and number are introduced and when basic linguistic rules are established. To examine the current solutions, we analysed eleven approved textbooks for the second grade of elementary school. We considered the starting texts, the provided examples, linguistic accuracy, and methodological gradualness, as well as the possibilities for improving grammar teaching. The research results show that: 1) there are different ways of introducing the concept of gender and number of nouns to investigatestudents; whether2) therethe wereintroduction differencesof grammatical gender through the concept of natural gender dominates in the self-assessmentssecond-grade textbooks; 3) there are numerous places that cause linguistic confusion or represent a kind of positivemethodological mentaltrap. healthWe bybelieve studentsthat whoall didthese andinaccuracies whocan didresult notin havenumerous theirdifficulties teachers'in supportthe duringhigher studies and determine what specific featuresgrades of positiveelementary mentalschool. healthIn werethe involved. The sample of participants consisted of 359 studentsconclusion of the Facultypaper, ofconcrete Teachersteps Educationare proposed for the introduction of the Universityconcept of Zagreb, Croatiagender and the Facultynumber of Educational Sciences of the Jurja Dobrila University of Pula, Croatia. For the purposes of the research, the Mental health continuum-short form -MHC-SF questionnaire was used and an independent scale related to individual features of the environment support was added. Differencesnouns in the self-assessmentssecond grade of individualelementary characteristics of students’ positive mental health were examined based on discriminant analysis in order to gain insight into the latent dimensions of these differences. The results confirmed the existence of statistically significant differences in the self-assessment of individual characteristics of students’ positive mental health considering the support or lack of support given by their university teachers. Regardless of the characteristics of teacher support, the results also showed that a certain number of students felt that teachers did not provide support when it comes to positive mental health characteristics.school.

 

Key words

environment;Curriculum; personalgrammar development;teaching; psychoemotionalnouns; gain;Serbian qualitylanguage ofteaching; life; support strategiestextbooks

Jasna Kudek Mirošević1, Mirjana Radetić-Paić2

1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, 

2Faculty of Educational Sciences, Juraj Dobrila University of Pula 

jasna.kudek@ufzg.hr, mirjana.radetic-paic@unipu.hr

Odgoj i obrazovanje za osobni i profesionalni razvoj

Number of the paper: 2 

Sažetak 

U današnjem brzom ritmu života i prevalenciji problema mentalnoga zdravlja među mladima, sve je veća potreba na fakultetima za strategijama koje promiču i održavaju visoku razinu mentalnoga zdravlja studenata i njihove dobrobiti. Studenti se suočavaju s različitim izazovima koji mogu značajno utjecati na njihov akademski uspjeh, osobni razvoj i ukupnu kvalitetu života, što ima za potrebu uključivanje njihovih nastavnika u stvaranju poticajnoga okružja koje njeguje mentalnu dobrobit studenata. Cilj je ovoga rada istražiti postoje li razlike u samoprocjenama pozitivnoga mentalnoga zdravlja studenata koji imaju i koji nemaju podršku nastavnika tijekom studiranja i, ako postoje, o kojim se specifičnim obilježjima pozitivnoga mentalnoga zdravlja radi. Uzorak sudionika čini 359 studenata Učiteljskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu i Fakulteta za odgojne i obrazovne znanosti Sveučilišta Jurja Dobrile u Puli. Za potrebe istraživanja korišten je upitnik Mental health continuum-short form -MHC-SF te je dodana i neovisna skala vezana za pojedina obilježja podrške okružja. Razlike u samoprocjeni pojedinih obilježja pozitivnoga mentalnoga zdravlja studenata ispitane su temeljem diskriminacijske analize kako bi se stekao uvid u latentne dimenzije tih razlika. Rezultati potvrđuju postojanje statistički značajnih razlika u samoprocjeni pojedinih obilježja pozitivnoga mentalnoga zdravlja studenata koji imaju i koji nemaju podršku sveučilišnih nastavnika. Neovisno o podršci nastavnika, rezultati također pokazuju da određeni broj studenata smatra da im nastavnici ne pružaju podršku kada su u pitanju pozitivna obilježja mentalnoga zdravlja.  

Ključne riječi

kvaliteta života; okružje; osobni razvoj; psihoemocionalna dobit; strategije podrške