|
The aimbenefits of monitoring physical fitness are multifaceted. It provides information that can be directed for prevention and improvement of health, indicates an individual's progress, and provides the ability of targeting on individual sports. The purpose of the researchpaper wasis to verifyassess the metricprogress characteristicsin individual components of motorphysical testsfitness forof assessingstudents ball handling skills fromduring the TGMD-2school batteryyear, and to assess the significance of differences in preschoolthe children.progress of certain components of physical fitness with regard to nutritional status.
Methods: The researchstudy was conducted on a sample of 3039 children,third graders of whichprimary 15school were girls and 15 were boys between 5 and 7(9 years of± age.6 months). The levelmotor component of ballphysical handling skillfitness was checked with three tests (out of 5 possible) that form part of the battery for the assessment of gross motor skillsevaluated based on effectivehand objecttaping control,tests, namely:standing guidinglong jump, polygon backwards, sit up test, and sit and reach test. The cardiorespiratory component was evaluated using 3-minute running tests, and the ballmorphological withcomponent based on body mass index. Basic descriptive indicators were calculated, and univariate analysis of variance was used to assess progress in individual components of physical fitness between the first and second measurements according to nutritional status.
Results: Of the total sample, 74.36% had a normal nutritional status, 20.51% were overweight, and 5.13% were obese. In the first measurement, regarding the nutritional status, a significant difference was obtained in the hand tapping test, and in place, kicking the ballsecond measurement in all motor tests. Respondents with legnormal weight achieved the best results in tests for speed, explosive power, coordination, and catchingrepetitive thepower. ballAlso, with two hands. The tests of hitting the ballrespondents with a batnormal withnutritional twostatus handsachieved (hittingthe best results in baseball)tests andfor throwingassessing thecardiorespiratory ballfitness.
intoConclusion: theNutritional wallstatus werecan omittedbe because,reflected accordingon toprogress thein authors,certain the rotational techniquecomponents of performingphysical the movement was demanding. Children of this age do not have enough prior knowledge to properly perform the mentioned technique, and this could adversely affect the test results. The results showed satisfactory values of the metric characteristics of the tests and confirmed their possibility of use for further research on our population as well. fitness.
|
